[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/darovani-krevni-plazmy\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/darovani-krevni-plazmy\/","headline":"Darov\u00e1n\u00ed krevn\u00ed plazmy","name":"Darov\u00e1n\u00ed krevn\u00ed plazmy","description":"Krev obsahuje 55% krevn\u00ed plazmy. Krevn\u00ed plazma obsahuje 90% vody, pak ale plazmatick\u00e9 b\u00edlkoviny a miner\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e1tky. Jej\u00ed barva je na\u017eloutl\u00e1. \u00a0A pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky tomu se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro v\u00fdrobu l\u00e9k\u016f.\u00a0Plazma l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad pop\u00e1leniny, akutn\u00ed respira\u010dn\u00ed t\u00edsn\u011b a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se pro ardiopulmon\u00e1ln\u00ed operaci bypassu. L\u00e9\u010d\u00ed se s n\u00ed poruchy imunity, autonomn\u00ed nemoci, chronicko- z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 demyeliniza\u010dn\u00ed polyneuropatie, […]","datePublished":"2023-01-13","dateModified":"2023-06-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/418160ee289a2fec3674f670db35c39ff464fe73fac536520dac7def2cfdeb26?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/418160ee289a2fec3674f670db35c39ff464fe73fac536520dac7def2cfdeb26?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sits.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Opera%20Sn%C3%ADmek_2023-03-11_135159_www.google.com.png","url":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Opera%20Sn%C3%ADmek_2023-03-11_135159_www.google.com.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/darovani-krevni-plazmy\/","about":["Zdrav\u00ed"],"wordCount":525,"articleBody":"Krev obsahuje 55% krevn\u00ed plazmy. Krevn\u00ed plazma obsahuje 90% vody, pak ale plazmatick\u00e9 b\u00edlkoviny a miner\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e1tky. Jej\u00ed barva je na\u017eloutl\u00e1. \u00a0A pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky tomu se vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro v\u00fdrobu l\u00e9k\u016f.\u00a0Plazma l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad pop\u00e1leniny, akutn\u00ed respira\u010dn\u00ed t\u00edsn\u011b a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se pro ardiopulmon\u00e1ln\u00ed operaci bypassu. L\u00e9\u010d\u00ed se s n\u00ed poruchy imunity, autonomn\u00ed nemoci, chronicko- z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 demyeliniza\u010dn\u00ed polyneuropatie, idiopatick\u00e9 trombocytopenick\u00e9 purpury, \u010di \u00a0r\u016fzn\u00e9 plicn\u00ed probl\u00e9my.\u00a0Aby se jeden pacient, kter\u00fd pot\u0159ebuje l\u00e9\u010divo s obsahem plazmy, mohl l\u00e9\u010dit jeden rok, je pot\u0159eba tis\u00edc odb\u011br\u016f. \u00a0V Evropsk\u00e9 \u00fanii a ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech Americk\u00fdch bychom na\u0161li p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 800 odb\u011brov\u00fdch m\u00edst pro plazmu. Kdy\u017e se d\u00e1rci odebere krevn\u00ed plazma, trv\u00e1 dva dny, ne\u017e se plazma op\u011bt v jeho t\u011ble obnov\u00ed. Plazmu m\u016f\u017ee darovat \u010dlov\u011bk ve v\u011bku od 18 do 60let.Kdy\u017e se rozhodneme darovat plazmu, \u010dek\u00e1 n\u00e1s nejprve vstupn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. B\u011bhem vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed vypln\u00edme dotazn\u00edk, posed\u00edme s l\u00e9ka\u0159em v ordinaci, kter\u00fd se n\u00e1s r\u016fzn\u011b dopt\u00e1. Pot\u00e9 n\u00e1sleduje odb\u011br krve. Krev jde do laborato\u0159e, aby se zjistilo, \u017ee nem\u00e1me \u017eloutenku, HIV a jak\u00fd m\u00e1me krevn\u00ed obraz. Pokud je v\u0161e v po\u0159\u00e1dku, m\u016f\u017eeme darovat plazmu. Den p\u0159edem bychom m\u011bli vyp\u00edt alespo\u0148 3l tekutiny. P\u00edt m\u016f\u017eeme vodu, miner\u00e1lku, bylinkov\u00e9 \u010daje. Nem\u011bli bychom p\u00edt k\u00e1vov\u00e9 n\u00e1poje, \u010dern\u00fd \u010daj \u010di alkohol. Alkohol, k\u00e1va a \u010dern\u00fd \u010daj dehydratuj\u00ed. Pro spr\u00e1vn\u00fd odb\u011br plazmy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v na\u0161em t\u011ble dostatek vody. Nem\u011bli bychom j\u00edst dorty, \u0161leha\u010dku, tu\u010dn\u00e9 ryby (t\u0159eba losos), tu\u010dn\u00e9 maso (p\u00e1rky, slanina, vep\u0159ov\u00e9, kachnu, husu), tu\u010dn\u00e9 ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky. Nem\u011bli bychom j\u00edst nic sma\u017een\u00e9ho. Alkohol a k\u00e1va dehydratuj\u00ed, tuk se zase objev\u00ed v plazm\u011b a v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se plazma nevyu\u017eije pro v\u00fdrobu l\u00e9k\u016f.Ur\u010dit\u011b bychom nem\u011bli kou\u0159it. Nikotin toti\u017e zu\u017euje c\u00e9vy.\u00a0J\u00edst bychom m\u011bli sp\u00ed\u0161e lehk\u00e9 j\u00eddlo. Ku\u0159e, tu\u0148\u00e1ka, n\u00edzkotu\u010dn\u00e9 s\u00fdry, celozrnn\u00e9 pe\u010divo, ovoce a zeleninu.\u00a0Kdy\u017e p\u0159ijdeme na odb\u011brov\u00e9 m\u00edsto, vypln\u00edme kr\u00e1tk\u00fd dotazn\u00edk, uk\u00e1\u017eeme ob\u010dansk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz, kter\u00fd je nezbytn\u00fd. Pot\u00e9 dostaneme p\u016fllitrovou l\u00e1hev vody a kel\u00edmek se \u0161umivou vitam\u00ednovou tabletkou. Mus\u00edme to vyp\u00edt a jdeme do odb\u011brov\u00e9ho s\u00e1lu. Zde si pohodln\u011b usad\u00edme do jak\u00e9hosi pololehu a polosedu \u00a0a n\u00e1sledn\u011b n\u00e1m odeberou krev a pak nastane samotn\u00fd odb\u011br, kter\u00fd trv\u00e1 \u00a040-60minut. Pak u\u017e \u00a0n\u00e1s jen \u010dek\u00e1 cesta k recepci, kde dostaneme minci do automatu s k\u00e1vov\u00fdmi n\u00e1poji a s \u010dajem, kter\u00fd je v m\u00edstnosti, odm\u011bnu 800 korun a m\u016f\u017eeme se objednat na dal\u0161\u00ed odb\u011br. Na ten v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017eeme j\u00edt nejd\u0159\u00edve za 14 dn\u00ed.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Darov\u00e1n\u00ed krevn\u00ed plazmy","item":"https:\/\/www.sits.cz\/darovani-krevni-plazmy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]